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University of California San Francisco
Patient Education

I Have a Lump or Abnormal Mammogram

Related Conditions
Breast Cancer

At the UCSF Carol Franc Buck Breast Care Center, we understand that waiting to find out what an abnormal mammogram or breast lump means can be a very stressful time for many women. Therefore, we have a number of programs, resources and educational materials that we hope will help to relieve some of this stress and anxiety.

Same-day evaluations

The Coordinated Diagnostic Evaluation Program is designed to diagnose and evaluate patients with breast lumps and abnormal mammograms. Our goal is to coordinate and shorten the breast cancer diagnosis process for patients.

The diagnostic team consists of:

  • Surgeons who specialize in the diagnosis and treatment of breast problems
  • Pathologists who specialize in fine needle aspiration and breast disease diagnosis
  • Radiologists who specialize in breast imaging
  • Nurse practitioners who specialize in breast cancer

The program is coordinated by a nurse who screens patients for the program, obtains any mammogram films done outside of UCSF Medical Center and arranges any necessary tests or procedures.

Education materials

At the UCSF Carol Franc Buck Breast Care Center, we aim to provide you with information and support that will enable you to make the best health care decisions for your needs. Below you will find links to some educational information that is applicable to your particular situation. Further information can be gathered at our Patient and Family Cancer Support Center or by talking with your doctor.

  • Breast anatomy
  • Breast cancer biology
  • Breast cancer signs and symptoms
  • Breast cancer diagnosis
    • Mammography
    • Ultrasound
    • Magnetic resonance imagery (MRI)
    • Fine needle aspiration biopsy
    • Stereotactic core biopsy
    • MRI-guided core biopsy
    • Surgical biopsy
    • Magseed and needle (wire) localization and biopsy
  • Breast cancer treatments
Continue reading

Clinical trials

Clinical trials are studies designed to test the effectiveness of experimental treatments, including new drugs, types of intervention or combinations of therapies. Learn more about clinical trials at UCSF Health. 

For information on specific breast cancer clinical trials offered at UCSF Medical Center, please visit the clinical trial section on the UCSF Breast Care Center website. To search a database of National Cancer Institute-sponsored clinical trials nationwide, please visit CancerNet.

Note: The clinical protocols listed here are presented as an educational service to doctors and patients; they should not be interpreted as providing medical advice nor be used for the diagnosis or treatment of cancer or any other health problem. Enrollment is based on satisfying eligibility criteria; final determination for inclusion in a study is made solely at the discretion of the principal investigator.

Diagrams for abnormal mammogram and abnormal lump

View diagram of abnormal mammogram

View diagram of abnormal lump

Different services and information are needed at different points in the wide spectrum of breast health care and breast cancer treatment. We have created the above maps to serve as an example of a general path of diagnoses and treatment in order to help you to better understand your own individual experience. While there are common pathways to screening, diagnosis and treatment within breast care and breast cancer, you must be aware that your individual path may differ from that presented here. It is important to discuss the details of your individual story with your doctor.

Navigating Your Path to Breast Care:

  • Navigating Your Path to Breast Care: I am Concerned About Breast Cancer
  • Navigating Your Path to Breast Care: I Am Newly Diagnosed With Breast Cancer
  • Navigating Your Path to Breast Care: I Have Metastatic Breast Cancer
  • Navigating Your Path to Breast Care: I Am in Follow-Up

UCSF Health medical specialists have reviewed this information. It is for educational purposes only and is not intended to replace the advice of your doctor or other health care provider. We encourage you to discuss any questions or concerns you may have with your provider.

Recommended reading

Basic Facts About Breast Health

Learn basic facts about breast health, including the development of breast cancer, its types and stages and guidelines from the American Cancer Society.

Breast Cancer Glossary

Check out our comprehensive Glossary of Breast Cancer terminology, which includes definitions of everything from AC chemotherapy to peripheral neuropathy.

Breast Cancer Risk Factors

Click now to find a summary of the factors that increase risk for developing breast cancer, including both factors that we cannot change and those we can.

Self-Care and Recovery

Self-Care and recovery resources including an Introduction to Lifestyle Change, Nutrition and Breast Cancer, Hydration: Water and Health, Meditation and more.

Follow-Up Care for Breast Cancer Patients

After patients have completed treatment for early stage breast cancer, one of the common questions is, "How should I best be monitored?" Learn more here.

Preparing for a Lumpectomy or Mastectomy

Learn how to prepare for a lumpectomy or mastectomy, including restrictions before surgery, what to bring to the hospital and more.

Menopause and Breast Cancer

Breast cancer treatment often causes women to enter menopause prematurely. Although each woman reacts to therapy individually, certain side effects are common.

Metastatic Breast Cancer: Diagnosis and Treatment

Metastatic breast cancer is cancer that originated in the breast and has spread to other organ systems in the body. Learn more here.

Navigating Your Path to Breast Care

Different services and information are needed at different points in breast health care and breast cancer treatment. Learn more here.

Osteoporosis and Breast Cancer

Women who have had breast cancer or are considered at high risk for developing breast cancer are at risk for developing osteoporosis. Learn more.

Radiation Therapy for Breast Cancer

The UCSF Carol Franc Buck Breast Care Center and the Department of Radiation Oncology have compiled information about radiation therapy for your convenience.

Taking Charge

Knowledge may lead you to take action to protect your health and that of other women you care about: your mother, daughters, relatives and friends. Learn more.

Related clinics

Breast Care Center

UCSF-Health John Muir Cancer Center in Berkeley

See all 6 of our Bay Area locations and learn more about the center.

Did you know?

UCSF became the birthplace of fetal surgery in 1981, when Dr. Michael Harrison performed the first successful open surgery on a fetus in the womb to correct a life-threatening birth defect. Our Fetal Treatment Center continues to be a world leader in caring for babies before they take their first breath.

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